For a country to define the realisation of its goals towards National Security, a robust Defence Policy addressing both effectiveness and accountability is essential for the acceptability of the security apparatus in the country and the protection of its people and interests, Defence Secretary General Kamal Gunaratne said.
“Since the national security environment is vulnerable, uncertain, complex and ambiguous in nature, a constant and continuous assessment and analysis of the geopolitical environment and the key factors which characterise the security environment are essential in order to evaluate potential threats that could emanate, in varying forms and magnitudes,” he also stressed.
Gen. Gunaratne expressed these remarks while making a speech at the General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University (KDU) yesterday (02) as the Chief Guest, of a seminar organized under the theme of ‘Sri Lanka’s Defence Policy; Past, Present and Future’.
Speaking further on transnational extremism which definitely has a bearing on domestic religious extremism, he said “Separatism, as we have foreseen as a demand of the LTTE with the availability of pro-LTTE elements abroad and its covert supportive local elements, do pose a considerable threat”.
“In the potential wake of their actions against the Government of Sri Lanka, they tend to receive significant assistance from external governments and non-state actors constantly, as it had been well clear with the recent developments of Human Rights allegations”, he also noted and said, “recent developments that took place in the country against the regime and the incidents that took place in relation to those, which display a greater threat to the rule of law, cannot be ruled out in this regard”.
In order to inculcate a security culture which accommodates and responds effectively to said ever-changing security environment, a dynamic, adaptable and comprehensive Defence Policy is seen as mandatory, he stated.
Citing the threats to the cyber and information domain and the ongoing trend of organised crimes such as underworld activities, drug-related crimes and money laundering, he said “If unchecked organised crimes have the potential of rupturing social cohesion and it destabilises the very social and economic fabric of our societies”.
Recalling changes in the threat perception of the last two decades in the country, the Defence Secretary showed his concerns about the internal security issues, terrorism, COVID-19 pandemic and the latest uprising against the regime, during the address.
Such unprecedented challenges have compelled us to pursue the establishment of a strong foundation of a ‘National Defence Policy’, he went on to say while emphasizing the responsibility of initiating counter-actions against detrimental consequences well in advance in order to prevent catastrophes emanating against the country’s National Security apparatus.
“In order to establish a robust Defence Policy framework by building interoperability in the defence and security sector, certain principles should be observed in its development process,” he said, adding “A holistic approach to security concerns, actors, and means is the best way to cover the largest array of security and defence issues”.
The Defence Secretary while praising the KDU’s effort said that this forum focused to address key areas of concern, and sets the best opportunity to gather national professionals in related fields to discuss the concerning issues towards deliberating on the country’s Defence Policy.
KDU Vice Chancellor Maj. Gen. Milinda Peiris delivered the Welcome Address and Honorary Professor of KDU Prof. Rohan Gunaratne conducted the Keynote Speech during the flow of events.
KDU Chancellor Gen. Gerard De Silva, several key personalities of National Universities, Navy and Air Force Commanders, Commandants of National Defence College, Defence Services Command & Staff College and such affiliated institutions, Guest Speakers, Panellists, Academic and Administrative KDU Staffers and undergraduate Students were also present at the occasion. (NewsWire)