Higher standard of English now required to settle in the UK

March 9, 2026 at 9:39 AM

The UK Government has announced landmark immigration reforms requiring migrants to demonstrate a higher standard of English proficiency if they wish to settle permanently.

Under the new Earned Settlement framework, the language requirement will be raised from GCSE to A‑level standard in reading, writing, speaking, and listening. 

The change, introduced through Immigration Rules on March 06, will come into effect in March 2027, with applicants given a year’s notice to prepare.

Officials said the reforms are designed to reward those who contribute, integrate, and uphold British values, marking the first delivery milestone of the government’s broader settlement overhaul.

According to a statement from the UK Government, most foreign nationals applying for settlement must now meet the new A-level equivalent standard, raised from the current GCSE level.    

It takes an estimated 200 hours of learning to move between the two levels, which must be proved by a test with a Home Office-approved provider.    

The move comes as Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood will introduce new legislation this week to restore order and control to the UK borders. 

“Migration will always be a vital part of Britain’s story, but the public rightly expect those who come here to integrate, contribute and share our British values. Fluency in English is the single easiest path to integration and contribution. It is how you find work, support your family, and play a full part in British life. Work hard, learn the language, and contribute to your community. That is the contract we are now writing into law,” Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood said, outlining how these reforms are in line with her British values.  

Last November, the government began a public consultation on its Earned Settlement reforms. This will see the standard qualifying period for settlement double to 10 years for most migrants – with reductions for those making a positive contribution to Britain’s economy and society.  

Under the Earned Settlement reforms, skilled frontline public service workers such as doctors and nurses may be able to settle after 5 years – with high earners and entrepreneurs fast-tracked to just 3.   

The government received more than 200,000 responses to the consultation, which closed in February. Those responses are being considered carefully before further reforms are brought forward. (Newswire)